Endocrine Abstracts

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Introduction: An important part of diabetes management is maintaining high standards of in-patient care. A previous audit in the south of England demonstrated difficulties consistently achieving standards identified as good practice. This audit aimed to identify current standards of in-patient care provided to children with type 1 diabetes across the Yorkshire and Humber region.Methods: The audit was conducted against in-patient care standards identified...

Introduction: Achieving optimum glycaemic control in young adults is challenging. Furthermore, transfer of care to adult services has been associated with deterioration in glycaemic control. We aimed to establish glycaemic control and rate of microvascular complications in young adults with childhood onset type 1 diabetes (T1D) and looked specifically at a subset of patients before and after transfer to adult care.Methods: A retrospective study of patien...

Background: A detailed assessment of children’s diabetes services across 21 units in the Y&H SHA identified a significant variation in care with the number of children with an HbA1c <7.5% ranging from 3 to 30%. This variation could not be explained by demographics or resource.Methods: Agreement was obtained from three units in Yorkshire to pilot a Peer review visit in conjunction with the national Cancer Peer Review Team and too develop the ...

Introduction: Currently group education facilitation skills are not part of foundation nurse, medical or dietetic training. Additionally there is no nationally recognised evidence based structured education programme for paediatrics which meet the DoH criteria (2005). Consequently paediatric diabetes teams cannot access group facilitation skills through programmes such as DAFNE and DESMOND in contrast to colleagues working with adults. A one day workshop on group facilitation ...

Introduction: The strong correlation between HbA1c and blood glucose (BG) has been recognised in many studies. We investigated this relationship using BG data from 119 children with diabetes, to better understand factors affecting HbA1c and characteristics of children with good versus poor control.Methods: BG data was obtained on 119 children over a 1-month period and on a subset of 43 children over three consecutive months using the Diasend System (Aide...

Background: A children’s diabetes network was established in late 2008 across the Y&H SHA. Following agreement from all units over 2009/10 it identified outcome measures and established policies leading to 2011 being a ‘Year of Action’ to produce significant improvement in services.Methods: All units were required to submit annually to the NDA and to complete an extended version of the 2008 Diabetes UK questionnaire on staffing. Data f...

Introduction: Effective transition care is vital to empower young people (YP) to optimally self-manage their diabetes. National data highlights the concern regarding poorer care outcomes due to lower completion of annual care processes and higher rates of DKA whilst transitioning to adult care. The Children and Young People’s Diabetes Team provides care for 170 YP aged 16–19 years. In April 2017, 19% of this age group had a HbA1c <58 mmol/mol, significantly lower...

Background: The inclusion of a youth worker within a transition service can be pivotal to its success.Objective: To assess the impact of a youth worker on diabetes care in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) over a 6 month period by measuring HbA1c levels (primary outcome), Personal Development Tool score (PDT), hospital admissions and clinic attendance (secondary outcomes).Method: Prospective cohort study. 20 adolescents (age ...

The incidence of children presenting with DKA at diagnosis has been on the rise worldwide1. 25.8% of newly diagnosed children had DKA at diagnosis according to the NPDA report (2020/21). 34% of newly diagnosed children in the Yorkshire and Humber(Y&H) region presented in DKA2. Delayed presentation due to lack of awareness is a likely cause for that.Aim: To review the presentations of DKA at diagnosis in the YH r...